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Common Terminology:
Adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) - A loan that allows the interest rate to change periodically dependent upon the specifications of the index.
Amortization - The repayment of debt with regular monthly installments
Annual percentage rate - The cost of the loan in percentage terms taking into account various loan charges of which interest is only one such charge
Appraisal - A market evaluation of worth based on comparable properties with similar characteristics.
Appreciation - The increase in market value based on market conditions.
Asset - An Item to which a dollar value can be placed.
Balloon payment - The amount of the loan that is due after a specific time frame.
Collection - A delinquent account that has been turned over to an outside agency to try to obtain payment.
Deed - The legal document used to determine ownership.
Debt to Income - The ratio of total liabilities versus total income expressed as a percentage.
Equity - The monetary difference between the value of a property versus what is owed.
Funding - The time when money proceeds are dispersed.
Good Faith Estimate - A required document by law that lists all fees associated with the loan.
Judgment - A court order debt held against you by an individual or company.
Lien - A debt held against a property.
Liability - A debt that is owed.
Loan to Value (LTV) - The loan amount in relation to the value of the property expressed as a percent.
Mortgage - A legal document that secures real property as collateral for repayment of debt.
Non Owner Occupied (NOO) - A property that is owned by someone not living there.
Point - A dollar amount that is equal to one percent of the loan amount. For example, 2 points of a $100,000 loan = $2000.
Seasoning - A length of time.
Survey - A drawing showing the legal boundaries, easements, encroachments, and right-of-ways of a property.
Title - A legal document expressing the ownership rights into a property.
Title Insurance - Insurance to protect a buyer (owner's policy) or the lender (lender's policy) from disputes over ownership.
Title Search - A check of legal records to discover ownership, liens, and other claims on a property.
Underwriting - The process of reviewing required documentation to approve a loan.
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